The agreement aims to make sustainable products the norm within the EU by focusing on longevity, energy and resource efficiency, repairability, and recyclability.
The ESPR will have a worldwide impact by setting requirements for almost all products entering the EU market. Non-EU manufacturers wanting to sell their products in the EU must make sure their products meet the ESPR's requirements.
One of the significant aspects of this agreement is the empowerment given to the European Commission to compile and routinely update a list of products falling under the regulations. Priority will be given to impactful items, including energy-related products, ICT products, textiles (garments and footwear), furniture (mattresses included), iron and steel, aluminium, tyres, paints, lubricants, and chemicals.
The Ecodesign requirements extend beyond energy efficiency, aiming to enhance circularity in product life cycles. This includes criteria such as product durability, reusability, upgradability, and repairability. Additionally, it addresses the presence of chemical substances hindering reuse and recycling, energy and resource efficiency, recycled content, carbon and environmental footprints, and the provision of product information, notably through a 'Digital Product Passport'.
Introducing a 'Digital Product Passport' marks a significant step towards transparency. This will provide consumers and businesses instant access to vital information regarding a product's sustainability. Furthermore, additional product information, potentially through labels, will guide consumers towards informed and sustainable choices.
The regulation includes measures to directly ban the destruction of unsold textiles and footwear products. Small companies receive derogations, and medium-sized ones are granted a transition period. Large companies will be required to disclose annually the number of unsold consumer products discarded and the reasons behind these actions.
The European Parliament and the Council will formally adopt the new Regulation, which will come into force 20 days after its publication in the Official Journal.
A working plan will be adopted to determine the products to be targeted under the new Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation.
Read more on the official website of the European Union.